Lyme Disease: A Doolally of Doctors Magic Pills and Clinical Clunkers

Many thanks to Richard Wilson for sharing his thoughts on Lymes Disease with North Devon Angling News. Ticks are ever more common across North Devon and Exmoor and it is wise to check fior them after any visit to the countryside. Removing the nasty little creatures early reduces the risk of Lymes disease.

Lyme Disease: A Doolally of Doctors

Magic Pills and Clinical Clunkers

Are you familiar with the phrase a Doolally of Doctors? It’s a medical version of the Madness of Crowds, which is when a lot of people go collectively nuts. Like the dot.com stock bubble or a dangerous TikTok craze. OK, I just made it up, but it trips nicely off the tongue and is technically accurate.

For a great example of a Doolally of Doctors in action, look no further than Lyme Disease. It’s a textbook case.

Let me explain: Lyme, caught from ticks, is the fastest-spreading bug-borne disease in the northern hemisphere. Which is a big and scary thought. It’s also nasty, very hard to treat and ruins lives. And if you spend time outdoors in long grass or woodland margins it’s very easy to catch. It’s even spreading to suburban parks and gardens.

So what’s a Doolally of Doctors got to do with ticks? Well, as said, catching Lyme is very easy, but try getting a diagnosis. Or treatment. And especially treatment that works.

For example: Hollywood actor and musician Kris Kristofferson had a physically debilitating disease that for 14 years, and maybe a lot more, ruined his life. It even moved into his brain, resulting in a diagnosis of Alzheimer’s.

He had muscle spasms, heart arrhythmia that needed a pacemaker, sleep apnea, fierce joint pains and pretty much the full gamut of symptoms that most of us with Lyme Disease would recognise as potential runaway Lyme; but a Doolally of Doctors didn’t. They opted for more familiar diagnoses, all of which failed to deliver a cure and, to repeat myself, this went on for at least 14 years. He also picked up diagnoses of several Syndromes, such as Fibromyalgia (beware doctors diagnosing a ‘syndrome’, it’s a weasel word).

This continued until a new doctor tested for Lyme and it turned out, as I’m sure you’ve guessed, that Kristofferson had Lyme, which then responded to antibiotics (Alzheimer’s doesn’t). And because the longer treatment is delayed the harder Lyme is to cure, I expect his road to recovery is tough.

I have some sympathy with the first stages of misdiagnosis. Lyme shares symptoms with many diseases and it’s human nature for a Dr to reach for something familiar and treat that. And it’s not easy to confirm Lyme. If you get a blood test then about 15-25% can be false positive or false negative. Worse, the tests detect antibodies and once you’ve had the disease you have the antibodies for life. So you’ll always test positive, except when you test negative even if you have had, or still have Lyme. Confusing, isn’t it?

Next is something that’s very hard for us non-medical folk to grasp. The antibiotic treatment used by doctors always works. Always. Different countries have widely different drug regimes & doses, but they all work. 100%. You think they’re joking? No, they’re not. Lyme is a disease the experts have got nailed. Or so they say. And this is where the Doolally starts to part company with reality.

The first problem is that maybe 20-25% of Lyme patients report the same or worsening symptoms after treatment. In a Swedish study, 19% were still on sick leave or incapacitated 5 years after taking the approved antibiotics. No wonder so many people think their recurrent Lyme symptoms mean the treatment has failed. A lot of sick people think the experts have got it wrong.

This is heresy. The Doolally forcefully rejects such foolishness and explains that all these patients are suffering long-term damage caused by the original infection, now cured (by them). The pills always work.

Next, hands up everybody with Lyme symptoms who was tested for the co-infections ticks carry? Almost nobody? That sounds about right. A US survey of over 3,000 patients with long-term Lyme found that over 50% had co-infections, with 30% reporting two or more. The most common include Babesia, Bartonella, Ehrlichia, Mycoplasma, Anaplasma, and Tularemia. All are unpleasant, some are more globalist than others and many don’t respond to the antibiotics used against Lyme. A UK survey found 95% of 500 patients had co-infections.

So somewhere between the misdiagnoses, miracle pills and co-infections, it’s no surprise that the ne’re-get-well Lyme patients are everywhere. In fact they’re so common that the Doolally has a name just for those they’ve treated: Post Treatment Lyme Disease Syndrome (PTLDS). And there’s that snitty little word ‘syndrome’ again. PTLDS means people they’ve cured but who ungratefully still claim to be sick.

So what is this Frankenstein confection, this “disease-syndrome” endorsed by some of the top research institutions around the world? Broadly speaking the two words are a mismatch. Diseases usually have known treatments. A Syndrome might be real and treatable, but is often doctor-speak for a patient who’s a bit wrong in the head. Some patients are just weird. Sigh!

As an aside, I’ve never heard of anyone with Malaria Disease Syndrome. Why? Hold that thought.

It’s important to remember that a Doolally of Doctors is never wrong (it’s group-think): They know that real people have real diseases that real doctors treat. Everything else, including many syndromes, is woo or psychiatry or weird. And that’s really strange because Lyme is a bacterial disease with a track record for dodging antibiotics. It’s real, just like its cousin Syphilis, which is also difficult to treat (but a lot more fun to catch). Both are the unusual spirochete bacteria, which can run a doctor ragged. If you want peer-reviewed papers published in reputable journals, there are plenty to choose from. Here’s one. There are many, many more.

In most walks of life, this authority-figure insistence on the dumb-ass patient being delusional/weird, despite persuasive evidence that they’re not, would be called Gaslighting. And remember, we’re talking about up to a quarter of the patients they manage to diagnose with Lyme.

Spare a thought also for the many they don’t diagnose. Too many Drs will insist you’ve got Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s, man-flu, sleep apnea, ME, heart disease, gallstones, fibromyalgia, rheumatoid arthritis, diabetic neuropathy and/or pathetically-weird patient syndrome. Whatever.

Just think what could be achieved with global diseases like malaria if we applied Doolally Logic to our planning. Maybe half of the world’s malaria would simply vanish if we just got better at misdiagnosis. And to cure someone, all you have to do is give them a one-size-fits-all course of pills. Dose, duration, follow-up appointments? Nah! The treatment is infallible and malaria will be eradicated. Anyone still claiming to be sick must have a syndrome. Except this rule does not apply to post treatment Recurrent Malaria. That’s proper Malaria, the real deal, because sometimes, unexpectedly, malaria treatment fails. Unlike Lyme?

Welcome to the weird and wonderful world of Post-Treatment Lyme Disease Syndrome. A place where medics can’t tell if you’re cured, but they know for sure their medication always works because, if maybe sometimes it didn’t, what would that make their ‘Syndrome’?

Answer: Lyme Disease.

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Reece takes a commanding lead in lure fishing league

Reece Woolgar has taken a commanding lead in Combe Martin SAC’s Lure Fishing League sponsored by High Street Tackle. Reece banked a fine brace of bass measuring 66cm and 65cm to push his combined total for five bass to 321 cm. Wayne Thomas is in runner up spot with 310cm. The league closes on October 31st with the prizes presented at High Street Tackle.

Reece Woolgar – Five bass – 321 cm

Wayne Thomas – Five bass – 310 cm

Ross Stanway – Five Bass – 293cm

Dan Welch – Five Bass – 270cm

 

A CORNISH EXCURSION

Time seems to race past ever more quickly and trips that are on the horizon soon appear in the rear view mirror. I have just booked up for next year’s Looe Basher as it seems to have been christened on our Watts App Group. This fishing excursion to Looe each autumn has become an annual trip with all involved keen to repeat the excursion each year.

An annual trip to Looe in Cornwall is in truth nothing unusual for Pauline and I as the lively fishing town on the South Coast of Cornwall has an enduring appeal that sank into my soul as a child in the 1960’s.

Looe as I have said many times before was where I started my angling journey catching mackerel, garfish and pollock float fishing from the Banjo pier. The blue shark brought back to shark Angling Club of Great Britain weighing scales fascinated me as a child and I hoped to one day venture out onto the high seas where these fierce predators roamed the vast ocean.

The annual Looe Basher is organised by Lee Armishaw of Watersmeet Publications with military precision. I admire and appreciate the effort that is put into arranging such a venture with five boat trips and meals in local pubs all put together to cater for a range of anglers from all walks of life.

Whilst several of the group are in regular contact throughout the year either at the water’s edge or via social media many only meet during this week of the year.

I was joining a reef fishing trip with seven other anglers including Dr Mark Everard, Keith Armishaw, Carl Aldridge, Jeremy Wade, Lesley Smith, Dennis Hart, Peter Evans and A. Gaffney. We were fishing on Murray Colling’s boat Swallow Two, a boat I had wanted to fish on for many years having heard many complimentary comments from other anglers.

I walked over Looe Bridge from West Looe and paused for a look down river as the tide flooded. The sun was rising slowly from the east, its glow illuminating the early morning vista. The bakery was the next stop for a Cornish pasty and an apple doughnut. Healthy eating is not my thing when out on a boat for the day.

The day was set up as a friendly fishing competition between two boats with eight anglers on each boat. The other boat was ‘Sowenna’ skippered by Dan Margetts with whom I have enjoyed several great fishing sessions in the past. There would also be a prize the angler to catch the most species and for who caught the biggest fish.

Fortunately with the good natured friendly group gathered there was no danger of the competitive element spoiling the day!

As we chatted quayside it was hard to believe that a year had passed since we had stood here full of optimism on our previous trip. Top of the agenda was success enjoyed earlier in the week with a very successful tuna trip that had resulted in a  full house of tuna. The tuna had certainly given all involved a good workout! Sharking trips had also been successful with several shark tempted despite rough seas driven by a persistent North East breeze.

The two boats steamed out on calm waters past the historic and iconic Banjo pier. As the land faded into the distance behind us, the East wind whipped up white horses. Fortunately a clear blue sky lifted the spirits as sunshine illuminated the turbulent scene as gannets and gulls soared overhead.

Carl Aldridge -pilchard

We stopped for mackerel on the way to the reefs and brought up shimmering strings of fish for bait. Carl Aldridge was delighted to catch a pilchard to add to his growing species tally for the year. A couple of cuckoo wrasse were also swung aboard.

Carl Aldridge with a colourful cuckoo wrasse

With enough bait for a few hours fishing we set off once again for the reefs that were around nine miles off-shore.

Anticipation hung in the air the anchor was sent down and the engines cut.

A variety of tactics were employed by the anglers. I sent down a two hook rig consisting of size 4 Sakuma Chinus, baited with small strips of squid. Within seconds of the bait hitting the seabed the rod tip quivered and shook. I wound in a small poor cod to add to my mackerel in the species tally. Next drop down the rod tip rattled and I wound in a plump pouting. Looking around the boat everyone using small hooks or baited feathers were swinging in pouting.

I grabbed my heavier rod and baited a 6/0 Sakuma Kong hook with a fresh pouting head and trailing guts. Jeremy Wade to my left was using similar tactics and hooked a good fish that unfortunately came off. A few moments later I felt a solid tug transmitted through the line. I paid off a yard of line and paused for a few seconds. Tightening the line I felt a solid resistance and reeled quickly lifting the rod at the same time. The rod hooped over and there was a brief moment of give and take. I tightened the drag and heaved the powerful fish away from the rocky sea bed. I gained several yards before the fish tried to reach sanctuary at the seabed. I had every confidence in my tackle and held hard persuading the fish towards the surface.

The fish appeared in the clear water and skipper Murray grabbed the heavy 250lb b.s leader dragging the protesting conger over the gunnels. The eel was estimated at 28lb and was over 6ft long. After a short spell of wrestling I held the conger aloft for a quick picture before sliding the fish back over the side.

I caught a couple more smaller eels and others on the boat caught eels to 20lb with a couple of potentially bigger fish lost. Dennis Hart caught a fine double figure ling.

I switched back to the small baits and caught a succession of pouting and a couple of stunning cuckoo wrasse their colours more akin to fish of the tropics than UK waters.

A flock of birds appeared to the South working over a shoal of bait fish. A huge tuna erupted from the water silhouetted for a second against the bright sky line. One of those memory moments that will be forever etched in the mind’s eye.

As the tide began to pick up Murray suggested we start drifting and fishing with lures. I was determined to try and catch a John Dory and I knew that Murray was the go to skipper in Looe for these spectacular fish. I chose a small sidewinder lure fished on a long flowing trace. The tactic is to lower to the sea bed and then wind up slowly ignoring any taps and waiting for a solid hook up.

At the bow of the boat Murray’s deck hand employed these very tactics and soon hooked a small john dory that was delighted to admire and photograph as Murray held it aloft. Sadly this turned out to be the only john dory caught.

Murray Collings with a John Dory

Over the next few hours we caught pouting, whiting, mackerel, horse mackerel(scad) and pollock as we drifted several different reefs. Murray was increasingly frustrated by the slow sport and attributed it to the exceptionally big spring tides that resulted in too fast a drift. Undoubtedly made even worse by the strong north-east wind.

Dr Mark Everard with a pollock (Above) Whiting (Below)

By the time Murray called time after a good eight hours at sea I’m sure some were glad to be heading back to port. It had been a tough day for at least one on board who had suffered the age old curse of sea sickness.

The boat bounced back over the lively sea. Gannets glided and dived into the water. We chatted of fish, fishing and future plans. As we approached Looe Island we entered calmer waters and left behind the turmoil of the open sea.

       Looe harbour brought a comforting and familiar vibe. Crab lines from the quayside as young and old relaxed hoisting crabs up the old rocky walls to reside for a while in plastic buckets.

We were greeted eagerly by fellow Looe Basher members as the boat was secured. Some fish were filleted to be taken home. A few images were taken of the happy anglers gathered in warm comradeship content to have shared another adventure out at sea.

The biggest tides of the year – (Below)

Angela Harding – Book Release at The Arundell

On September 25th The Arundell are hosting an evening with Angela Harding celebrating the release of her new book ‘Still Waters and Wild Waves’. A book that will undoubtedly connect with many anglers and those who love the waters edge.

https://www.thearundell.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Angela-Harding-25th-Sept.pdf

The rivers have cooled with some welcome, refreshing rain and the grayling are now coming into the peak of condition. The Arundell are running specialist grayling nymphing courses on the weekends of the 5th/6th and 12th/13th October.
This course will take you through tightline nymphing, indicator fishing and the duo method. The course also includes 2hrs hours of fly tying, constructing tungsten beaded jig flies, weighted shrimps and caddis flies. After the fly tying, we’ll look at tackle set up, tapered leaders, tippet, indicators, fly size and fly weigh.
For more details please go to the link in our bio or email [email protected]

Dan Miles Redmore Memorial Competition

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The flounder fishing season traditionally gets underway at the time of Barnstaple Fair and plenty of these obliging flatfish should be present in the estuary for the Dan Miles Redmore Memorial Competition that is to be held on October 13th. The event is sponsored by Barnstaple Bait and Tackle and Bullet Baits. Entry forms are available at Barnstaple Bait and Tackle.

Predator 2 – Species Competition Heat 2

Many thanks to Daniel Welch of Predator 2 for this excellent report on the second heat of their species competition.

We left harbour at 0800 with a group of friends on board for a species hunt, on this occasion we headed down channel fishing various reefs, banks and deeper water marks. The intention was to move around a lot and fish both at anchor and on the drift. The target was to try and beat the previous species day total of 16.

Various tactics were used including floats, lures, and different types of bottom rigs running ledgers and patenosters. Tactics also included different coloured beads and weights various sized hooks and baits. 

Baits used during the day included squid, harbour rag, lug, mackerel, scad, prawns, spider crabs, shore crabs and small fresh bait fish caught during the day. 

It was a very close run competition with Ross Stanway taking an early lead but everyone was in with a chance to take the win. With an hour to go Ross and Toby were tied at the top on with the lead changing regularly until they got to 20 points with 30 minutes to go. Both had very realistic target species to take the win. However by observing successful tactics of others Toby changed baits and took the win by catching two black bream sneaking ahead of Ross for the win and a £70 voucher for future use on predator.

During the day we caught a respectable 20 different species Toby Basset won the day with a total of 23 points consisting of 13 different species, Ross Stanway came a close second place with 20 points but actually had 14 different species. 

The 20 different species landed on the boat during the day were tub gurnard, mackerel, pollack, scad, Bull Huss, tope, conger, black bream, smooth hound, ballan wrasse, goldsinny wrasse, corkwing wrasse, blond ray, smalleye ray, dragonet, bass, pouting, poor cod,  dogfish and Tom pot blenny.

A great day was had by all this is not something we usually do but it makes a nice change especially with the friendly competitive banter all day.

 

Big Bass wins Bideford Competition

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Jon Stevens won Bideford Angling Clubs forty-eight hour rover with a fine specimen bass scaling 11lb 1oz. Stephen Found was second and third with smoothound of 13lb 11oz and 13lb 8oz.

Jon kindly sent me this account of his successful evening on a local storm beach.
The session started with a stunning Autumn sunset!
The following 3 hours were very slow, without a single bite registered.  
However, the next hour saw the only 2 bites of the night, resulting in 2 fine Bass of 11lb 1oz & 8lb 2oz.
The fish fell to whole joey mackerel, presented on a single hook pulley rig just beyond the surf.
Both fish were nicely lip hooked (single circle hooks employed) & were returned to the water swimming off strongly, following a quick weigh in the sling & a photo.

 

Time for big bass in CMSAC lure league

Reece Woolgar caught a fine bass of 68cm to put him just 5 cm behind leading club member Wayne Thomas  in Combe Martin SAC’s members lure fishing league. The league is sponsored by High Street Tackle

Present standings are five bass total length –

Wayne Thomas   – 75, 60, 60, 58, 57. = 310

Reece Woolgar  – 68, 62, 59, 58, 58 = 305

Ross Stanway – 67, 58, 56, 56, 56 = 293

Daniel Welch – 63, 55, 54, 50, 48 = 270

There is stiil over a month remaining in the league with every chance of the biggest bass of the season showing.

The State of the South-West’s Seas Report

The below report gives a fasicnating insight into the complex marine eco=systems that surround us. Well worth a look through.

The State of the South-West’s Seas Report

‘It was an astounding year for marine life in south-west England – but not everywhere.’

Every year brings exciting and interesting observations of marine life and environmental conditions that help us to understand how the marine environment ‘works’, how it is changing and whether management of human activities and impacts is making a difference to the health of our seas. Capturing and interpreting those observations and activities is what the group of specialists reporting in the ‘South-West Marine Ecosystems in 2023’ do. Their report on 2023 has just been published.

During 2023, we have seen a species new to science being identified in south-west waters, an unprecedented bloom of string-like gelatinous plankton accompanied by dinner-plate sized jellyfish popping-up in late August and proof that ‘common’ (Mediterranean) octopus are breeding in our waters. Seawater temperatures during 2023 were warmer but there were no spectacular impacts – just some range extensions of southern species already here. Whilst there were no additional non-native species found in 2023, some of the ones that are already here increased in abundance and extended their distribution. There are increased sightings of whales and dolphins and some unusual fish species have been caught or sighted. 2023 saw the most turtles recorded in the south-west area for nine years. 2023 saw continued increases in burrow-nesting seabirds and auks: both continuing to benefit from rat eradication on Scilly and Lundy.

Changes that occurred or started some years ago persist – examples are the recovery of spiny lobsters after local extermination in the 1960s and 1970s, and the return of bluefin tuna to south-west waters.

Numbers of seals are ‘steady’ but more seals were recorded dead across Cornwall in 2023 than born and entanglement in litter and disturbance by human activity remains a concern.

There are ‘old friends’ that the interested public may think are signs of warming or changing seas but which have in fact been known from our waters for more than 200 years – such as the tropical-looking grey trigger fish and slipper lobsters.

Meanwhile, some seabed marine life is not looking as vibrant as in previous years. One example is a cold-water species, the spectacular and colourful plumose anemones – abundance seems to have reduced dramatically in inshore areas of the mainland coast but so also, it seems likely, have many other sea anemone species.  Also, a group of hydroids (relatives of sea anemones) collectively known as ‘flower-head hydroids’ seem to be much less abundant in enclosed waters at least. Marine life at Lundy continues to be in poor condition compared to the mid-1980s and there is no clear sign (yet) of recovery of populations of the nationally rare sunset cup coral around the island.

The report is the ninth report in the series. It includes detailed chapters on oceanography and storms, plankton, the seashore and seabed, fish and turtles, coastal birds, seals, whales, dolphins and porpoises. Management chapters include fisheries, marine planning, marine protected areas, water pollution and plastics pollution. Webinars on these topics for 2023 can be viewed on this YouTube channel

The report, published by the Plymouth-based Marine Biological Association, reflects the work of both hundreds of volunteer citizen scientists and professionals working in the south-west. This summary of conclusions below is from the report.

Oceanography. The year started with relatively warm conditions throughout the water column with temperatures around 9.5 °C off Plymouth.  This cooled to the minimum recorded temperature (for 2023) in mid-March of 9.3 °C.  June 2023 was noteworthy in that sea surface temperatures were 2 – 3 °C above the long-term (1991-2020) mean in the Celtic Sea and 1 – 2 °C above the long-term mean in the western English Channel. By late June off Plymouth, surface waters were around 17.8°C and, at depths below 30 m, around 13.9 °C; both associated with a sustained meteorological (and marine) heat wave.  Contact: Tim Smyth [email protected]

 Storms.  The patterns of storms in the spring of 2023 were unremarkable but were more normal in the autumn of 2023 and in the winter of 2023 to 2024. There were very few named storms in the January – April period of 2023. The impact on natural systems, species and habitats was on the unremarkable side of normal, but seal pups and juveniles were seriously affected by the autumn storms in 2023. Contact: [email protected]

Plankton. There were unusual reports in terms of numbers and geographic extent of both salps (colonial seasquirts) and hydrozoan ‘Crystal Jellyfish’ Aequorea sp(p) in late summer in the English Channel.  Whilst blooms of both have previously been recorded, they have not been concurrently reported at so many different locations. Sightings of true jellyfish in 2023 revealed similar patterns to those seen in previous years with barrel jellyfish making a return, having been only rarely reported in 2022.  Contact: Angus Atkinson (for general plankton): [email protected] and Jeanette Sanders (f­or observations of jellyfish): [email protected] ;  South Devon Jellyfish Survey

Seashore and seabed marine life.  There were no increases in extent or abundance of warm water species that might suggest significant climate change effects although a record of eggs of a Common (‘Mediterranean’) Octopus suggests that they are breeding in our waters. There were declines in the occurrence and abundance of some species including, conspicuously for divers, of cold-water Plumose Anemones in inshore areas. Contact: Keith Hiscock [email protected]

Fish.   Sharks. On 1st May, a c. 293 cm subadult female Smalltooth Sand Tiger Shark was found floating dead off Lyme Regis. The observation followed one found stranded in Hampshire and about 320 km north of any previous record.  Bony fish. The recent pattern of changes continues with several less familiar species becoming more established around south-west England: these include variable blennies, combers and axillary sea breams.  Contacts: Douglas Herdson [email protected]  and  Simon Thomas (sharks and rays) [email protected]

Reptiles. 2023 saw the most turtles recorded in the south-west area for nine years. The majority of the reports were of juvenile Loggerhead or Kemp’s Ridley turtles most of which were ‘cold shocked’.  Contact: Douglas Herdson [email protected].

Marine. and coastal birds.  2023 saw continued increases in burrow-nesting seabirds and auks: both continuing to benefit from rat eradication on Scilly and Lundy. HPAI (‘bird flu’) badly affected terns and black-headed gulls in Dorset, but there was good news for sea-watchers with thousands of southern-breeding shearwaters flooding into the south-west in late summer. This included an estimated 16,000 Cory’s shearwaters in one day off Scilly.  Contact: Alex Banks [email protected]

Seals.  More seals were recorded dead across Cornwall in 2023 than born (half the dead seals were less than a year old) The largest seal disturbance on record and caused directly by people, saw 250 seals stampede off two adjacent SSSI beaches resulting in an enforcement letter from Natural England. Contact: Sue Sayer – [email protected]

Whales, dolphins & porpoises. There continued to be high numbers of cetaceans inshore in 2023. Since 2015 there have been marked increases in many cetacean species in inshore waters. There is limited ongoing research investigating this shift and cetacean research in the UK continues to be poorly funded. Contact: Duncan Jones [email protected] (toothed whales and dolphins) and Dan Jarvis (Baleen Whales) – [email protected]

Fisheries. In 2023, the landings of many traditional fisheries such as brown crab and mackerel continued to decline, whilst landings for other species such as crawfish and spurdog increased as a result of stock recovery. Analysis undertaken by the MMO showed an overall reduction in the quantities of fish and shellfish landed in the south-west since 2016. It is likely that climate change will continue to benefit some species, such as black seabream, red mullet and anchovy and to result in declines of some other species, such as lemon sole, Atlantic cod, haddock and megrim. Contact: [email protected]

Marine protected areas. Currently 81% of MPAs within the IFCA Devon and Severn area are closed to bottom-towed gear, compared to 75% in the Isles of Scilly and 40% in Cornwall. The MMO is responsible for introducing fisheries management measures to all offshore MPAs by the end of 2024. There is an increasing recognition of the need to adopt a whole site approach to MPA management for effective marine nature recovery. Contact: Carli Cocciardi  [email protected]

Water quality.  The year 2023 was the sixth wettest on record contributing to a higher percentage of sewage overflow spills. One hundred percent of storm overflows have now, however, been fitted with event duration monitoring devices which will allow complete coverage, real-time data and targeted improvementsContact: [email protected]

Marine planning.  ‘The Marine Planning Monitoring Surveys 2023 Two-Page Summary Report revealed that, overall, the MMO South West Marine Plan remains widely utilized by a diverse array of stakeholders for decision-making and supporting development proposals. Policies related to biodiversity and heritage are among the most frequently applied. The development of floating offshore wind turbines represents a significant technological advancement and demonstration projects are anticipated to be operational within the next few years, with further commercial deployments in the pipeline. Contact: Mae van Loef [email protected] and Ellie Hoad [email protected].’

Marine plastics.   Excellent volunteer work continues in the southwest to remove plastics from the marine environment. Analysis of debris from coastal cleans in 2023 by the Clean Ocean Sailing (COS) organisation also highlighted high density polyethylene (HDPE), plastic bottles and nets and ropes to be the most commonly removed debris.   Contact:  Dan Wilson [email protected]; and Delia Webb [email protected]

For information on SWME contact

Bob Earll – [email protected]

Keith Hiscock [email protected]

Ruth Williams  [email protected] 

Neri Campbell at the Marine Biological Association [email protected]

Kelly Marie-Davidson at the Plymouth Marine Laboratory  [email protected]

 Some key points:

  • This is the tenth report in this series
  • The South-West is the only English region currently to produce such a report
  • The State of the South-West Seas report has been prepared by a group of specialists working within the umbrella of the South-West Marine Ecosystems (SWME) programme. The SWME programme brings the marine and coastal community together annually to consider and communicate the changes that are taking place in our local seas.
  • It includes detailed chapters on oceanography and storms, plankton, the seashore and seabed, fish and turtles, coastal birds, seals, whales, dolphins and porpoises. Management chapters include fisheries, marine planning, marine protected areas, water pollution and plastics pollution.
  • Webinars on these topics for 2023 can be viewed on this YouTube channel
  • The report reflects the work of both hundreds of volunteer citizen scientists and professionals working in the south-west.